Subscribe to Outside Magazine
advertisement
Adventure Adviser

Today's Question
What's the best three- to four-day backpacking route in Utah? answer

What outdoor adventures can I find in Morocco? answer

How can I turn cheap airfare to Las Vegas into a killer outdoor holiday on the cheap? answer

Travel Resources Travel Guides

Online Favorites

Special Issues

Photo Galleries

save this page print this page email this page
  • share this page

Outside Magazine, March 2008
Page:
1 2 3 4 5 6 

Cuba's Environmental Record
Red Is the New Green
Cuba has the Caribbean's largest wetlands and earth's happiest lobsters, but is Fortress Fidel really an environmental paradise? PATRICK SYMMES heads south and finds that bold policies combined with bolder incompetence can result in surprising successes—and spectacular brown failures.

By Patrick Symmes

Cuba Photo Gallery
Beach goers in Cuba are often more interested in catching a meal than sunrays. (Patrick Symmes)

View Gallery

THE KEY TO A GOOD TRIP is of course a bad start. So things began looking up for me in Cuba late on my fourth night, when I was ambushed by two young men. They smashed me against the door of my guesthouse, grabbed my wallet, and took off sprinting.

The Axis of Eco
Here, an overview of the state of green under a few other unexpected regimes:

LIBYA Last September, the former pariah state announced plans for the world's largest sustainable development—2,100 square miles of golf courses, hotels, and villas. The design, drawn up by British architects Foster + Partners, has all the requisite catchphrases—carbon-neutral, renewable energy, archaeological conservation—but will be built among coastal mountains that the World Wildlife Fund calls "one of the last ten paradises" of the Mediterranean.

NORTH KOREA A five-decade standoff has transformed the Korean Peninsula's heavily fortified DMZ into one of the world's most revitalized ecosystems, a refuge for rare species like the Asiatic black bear and the Eurasian lynx. Now, international advocates, including media mogul Ted Turner, are pressing both Koreas to declare the 155-mile-by-2.5-mile no-man's-land a peace park. Reclusive North Korea has shown little interest, but it may grant access to the International Crane Foundation to study the vulnerable white-naped crane.

IRAN A maniacal push for nuclear power has often sidetracked Iran's efforts for alternative energy, but since creation of the Renewable Energy Organization of Iran in 1999, the country has been exploring green options like wind farms (with five under construction) and solar-energy plants (two in the works). The oil-rich nation has even turned to geothermal energy, with a 55-megawatt plant on volcanic Sabalan Mountain. By 2010, Iran hopes to produce more than 700 megawatts from renewable sources. —Ryan Krogh

I went after them. Nobody has a gun in Havana, or practically anything sharper than a butter knife, so this isn't quite as stupid as it sounds. I ran hard, chasing them through the quiet city center, screaming for help. After a block I kicked off my flip-flops and started closing the gap, but it was too late. The boys leaped onto their escape vehicle, a Flying Pigeon, one of the 1.2 million bicycles imported from China in the early 1990s, part of Cuba's move away from fossil fuels toward nonpolluting transport. The Flying Pigeon weighs about 55 pounds, but we were headed downhill now, past the University of Havana, and with one boy pedaling and the other standing on the pegs, they squeaked into the night.

For the next two weeks, things just kept getting better. I went scuba diving and blew out my eardrum. A guy dropped an air tank on my foot. The bloody, four-inch scrape on my left arm, souvenir of the mugging, turned green and filled with pus. I was bitten by a crab, rafts of mosquitoes, and two dozen sand mites. Although I'd come here to measure Cuba's environmental situation in the twilight of Fidel's reign, many of the greens I was looking for were in hiding, or jail, or exile. People kept whispering that everything was a lie. I looked up an old friend; he'd become an alcoholic. It was June, and even the weather was bad: windless, humid, and blistering.

Ah, Cuba, mi amor. Dreams are duty-free, imported with our carry-on bags; disillusionment is the national export. We bring the paradise, Cuba supplies the music and mojitos, the good scuba diving, the confounding moral examples, the surprisingly intact ecosystems, and—ouch!—a quick and bloody mugging, all accomplished with amazingly bad equipment.

This was my lucky 13th visit. Things may start off badly, but in Cuba the future is always glorious. No matter how much they beat on me, I will say it again: Everything is splendid in Cuba. Don't believe otherwise, no matter what I tell you.




Next Page
Page:
1 2 3 4 5 6 



Contributing editor PATRICK SYMMES is the author of Chasing Che: A Motorcycle Journey in Search of the Guevara Legend (Knopf).

 Subscribe to Outside and get a FREE Gift!
 Give the gift of Outside Magazine!
 Subscribe to Outside Online's free weekly e-mail newsletter featuring gear reviews, fitness advice, galleries, podcasts, and more.